1 The wicked flee when no man pursueth: but the righteous are bold as a lion.
2 For the transgression of a land many [are] the princes thereof: but by a man of understanding [and] knowledge the state [thereof] shall be prolonged.
3 A poor man that oppresseth the poor [is like] a sweeping rain which leaveth no food.
4 They that forsake the law praise the wicked: but such as keep the law contend with them.
5 Evil men understand not judgment: but they that seek the LORD understand all [things].
6 Better [is] the poor that walketh in his uprightness, than [he that is] perverse [in his] ways, though he [be] rich.
7 Whoso keepeth the law [is] a wise son: but he that is a companion of riotous [men] shameth his father.
8 He that by usury and unjust gain increaseth his substance, he shall gather it for him that will pity the poor.
9 He that turneth away his ear from hearing the law, even his prayer [shall be] abomination.
10 Whoso causeth the righteous to go astray in an evil way, he shall fall himself into his own pit: but the upright shall have good [things] in possession.
11 The rich man [is] wise in his own conceit; but the poor that hath understanding searcheth him out.
12 When righteous [men] do rejoice, [there is] great glory: but when the wicked rise, a man is hidden.
13 He that covereth his sins shall not prosper: but whoso confesseth and forsaketh [them] shall have mercy.
14 Happy [is] the man that feareth alway: but he that hardeneth his heart shall fall into mischief.
15 [As] a roaring lion, and a ranging bear; [so is] a wicked ruler over the poor people.
16 The prince that wanteth understanding [is] also a great oppressor: [but] he that hateth covetousness shall prolong [his] days.
17 A man that doeth violence to the blood of [any] person shall flee to the pit; let no man stay him.
18 Whoso walketh uprightly shall be saved: but [he that is] perverse [in his] ways shall fall at once.
19 He that tilleth his land shall have plenty of bread: but he that followeth after vain [persons] shall have poverty enough.
20 A faithful man shall abound with blessings: but he that maketh haste to be rich shall not be innocent.
21 To have respect of persons [is] not good: for for a piece of bread [that] man will transgress.
22 He that hasteth to be rich [hath] an evil eye, and considereth not that poverty shall come upon him.
23 He that rebuketh a man afterwards shall find more favour than he that flattereth with the tongue.
24 Whoso robbeth his father or his mother, and saith, [It is] no transgression; the same [is] the companion of a destroyer.
25 He that is of a proud heart stirreth up strife: but he that putteth his trust in the LORD shall be made fat.
26 He that trusteth in his own heart is a fool: but whoso walketh wisely, he shall be delivered.
27 He that giveth unto the poor shall not lack: but he that hideth his eyes shall have many a curse.
28 When the wicked rise, men hide themselves: but when they perish, the righteous increase.
Overview of Proverbs 28
Proverbs 28 is a chapter in the Book of Proverbs that emphasizes themes of righteousness, justice, and the consequences of one’s actions. It contrasts the behaviors and outcomes of the righteous versus the wicked, providing wisdom and guidance on how to live a life aligned with God’s principles.
The Fear of the Wicked
The chapter begins with a powerful statement about the nature of the wicked and the righteous:
- The wicked flee when no one pursues, indicating their inner turmoil and guilt.
- The righteous are bold as a lion, showcasing their confidence grounded in integrity.
Consequences of Actions
Proverbs 28 emphasizes the direct correlation between one’s actions and their consequences:
- Those who forsake the law praise the wicked, while those who keep the law contend with them.
- Justice is a key theme; the chapter highlights that the wicked will ultimately face judgment.
- Wealth gained by dishonest means will not last, but those who are honest will prosper.
Righteousness and Wealth
The chapter discusses the relationship between righteousness and wealth:
- Righteous individuals are portrayed as being blessed and prosperous.
- Conversely, the chapter warns that those who are greedy or unjust will face ruin.
Guidance for Leaders
Proverbs 28 also addresses the responsibilities of leaders and the importance of just governance:
- Leaders who are corrupt and unjust will lead their people astray.
- Conversely, a leader who is wise and just will bring stability and prosperity to their community.
Encouragement for the Poor
The chapter provides encouragement for the poor and oppressed:
- It reassures them that their plight is not overlooked by God.
- The poor who walk in integrity are better than the rich who are crooked.
The Importance of Confession and Repentance
Proverbs 28 highlights the significance of confession and repentance:
- Those who conceal their sins will not prosper, while those who confess and forsake them will find mercy.
- This underscores the importance of honesty and accountability in one’s spiritual life.
Final Thoughts
In summary, Proverbs 28 serves as a profound reminder of the principles of justice, integrity, and the moral order established by God. It encourages readers to pursue righteousness, warns against the pitfalls of wickedness, and emphasizes the importance of living a life that reflects God’s values.
