Jeremiah 7: A Call to True Worship and Repentance

Jeremiah 7

1 The word that came to Jeremiah from the LORD, saying,

2 Stand in the gate of the LORD’S house, and proclaim there this word, and say, Hear the word of the LORD, all [ye of] Judah, that enter in at these gates to worship the LORD.

3 Thus saith the LORD of hosts, the God of Israel, Amend your ways and your doings, and I will cause you to dwell in this place.

4 Trust ye not in lying words, saying, The temple of the LORD, The temple of the LORD, The temple of the LORD, [are] these.

5 For if ye throughly amend your ways and your doings; if ye throughly execute judgment between a man and his neighbour;

6 [If] ye oppress not the stranger, the fatherless, and the widow, and shed not innocent blood in this place, neither walk after other gods to your hurt:

7 Then will I cause you to dwell in this place, in the land that I gave to your fathers, for ever and ever.

8 Behold, ye trust in lying words, that cannot profit.

9 Will ye steal, murder, and commit adultery, and swear falsely, and burn incense unto Baal, and walk after other gods whom ye know not;

10 And come and stand before me in this house, which is called by my name, and say, We are delivered to do all these abominations?

11 Is this house, which is called by my name, become a den of robbers in your eyes? Behold, even I have seen [it], saith the LORD.

12 But go ye now unto my place which [was] in Shiloh, where I set my name at the first, and see what I did to it for the wickedness of my people Israel.

13 And now, because ye have done all these works, saith the LORD, and I spake unto you, rising up early and speaking, but ye heard not; and I called you, but ye answered not;

14 Therefore will I do unto [this] house, which is called by my name, wherein ye trust, and unto the place which I gave to you and to your fathers, as I have done to Shiloh.

15 And I will cast you out of my sight, as I have cast out all your brethren, [even] the whole seed of Ephraim.

16 Therefore pray not thou for this people, neither lift up cry nor prayer for them, neither make intercession to me: for I will not hear thee.

17 Seest thou not what they do in the cities of Judah and in the streets of Jerusalem?

18 The children gather wood, and the fathers kindle the fire, and the women knead [their] dough, to make cakes to the queen of heaven, and to pour out drink offerings unto other gods, that they may provoke me to anger.

19 Do they provoke me to anger? saith the LORD: [do they] not [provoke] themselves to the confusion of their own faces?

20 Therefore thus saith the Lord GOD; Behold, mine anger and my fury shall be poured out upon this place, upon man, and upon beast, and upon the trees of the field, and upon the fruit of the ground; and it shall burn, and shall not be quenched.

21 Thus saith the LORD of hosts, the God of Israel; Put your burnt offerings unto your sacrifices, and eat flesh.

22 For I spake not unto your fathers, nor commanded them in the day that I brought them out of the land of Egypt, concerning burnt offerings or sacrifices:

23 But this thing commanded I them, saying, Obey my voice, and I will be your God, and ye shall be my people: and walk ye in all the ways that I have commanded you, that it may be well unto you.

24 But they hearkened not, nor inclined their ear, but walked in the counsels [and] in the imagination of their evil heart, and went backward, and not forward.

25 Since the day that your fathers came forth out of the land of Egypt unto this day I have even sent unto you all my servants the prophets, daily rising up early and sending [them]:

26 Yet they hearkened not unto me, nor inclined their ear, but hardened their neck: they did worse than their fathers.

27 Therefore thou shalt speak all these words unto them; but they will not hearken to thee: thou shalt also call unto them; but they will not answer thee.

28 But thou shalt say unto them, This [is] a nation that obeyeth not the voice of the LORD their God, nor receiveth correction: truth is perished, and is cut off from their mouth.

29 Cut off thine hair, [O Jerusalem], and cast [it] away, and take up a lamentation on high places; for the LORD hath rejected and forsaken the generation of his wrath.

30 For the children of Judah have done evil in my sight, saith the LORD: they have set their abominations in the house which is called by my name, to pollute it.

31 And they have built the high places of Tophet, which [is] in the valley of the son of Hinnom, to burn their sons and their daughters in the fire; which I commanded [them] not, neither came it into my heart.

32 Therefore, behold, the days come, saith the LORD, that it shall no more be called Tophet, nor the valley of the son of Hinnom, but the valley of slaughter: for they shall bury in Tophet, till there be no place.

33 And the carcases of this people shall be meat for the fowls of the heaven, and for the beasts of the earth; and none shall fray [them] away.

34 Then will I cause to cease from the cities of Judah, and from the streets of Jerusalem, the voice of mirth, and the voice of gladness, the voice of the bridegroom, and the voice of the bride: for the land shall be desolate.

Overview of Jeremiah Chapter 7

Jeremiah Chapter 7 presents a powerful message from God delivered through the prophet Jeremiah. The chapter focuses on the themes of false security, the importance of genuine repentance, and the consequences of disobedience. It serves as a warning to the people of Judah regarding their misplaced trust in the Temple and their failure to follow God’s commandments.

Key Themes

  • False Security in the Temple: The people of Judah believed that their possession of the Temple guaranteed their safety and favor with God.
  • Call to Repentance: God, through Jeremiah, urges the people to amend their ways and turn back to Him sincerely.
  • Consequences of Sin: The chapter outlines the dire consequences that will follow if the people continue in their sinful ways.
  • God’s Judgment: The inevitability of divine judgment is emphasized, highlighting that rituals without righteousness are meaningless.

Detailed Analysis

1. The Call to Hear God’s Word (Verses 1-2)

Jeremiah begins by instructing the people to hear the word of the Lord. This sets the tone for the chapter, emphasizing the importance of listening to God’s message. The call to attention indicates a critical moment for the people of Judah.

2. The Illusion of Security (Verses 3-7)

In these verses, God calls the people to amend their ways and actions. He points out that merely having the Temple does not guarantee protection. The people are urged to practice justice, not oppression, and to care for the vulnerable, including the alien, the orphan, and the widow. This highlights the expectation of ethical behavior over ritualistic practices.

3. The Rejection of True Worship (Verses 8-11)

God condemns the people for their reliance on deceptive words, believing that the mere presence of the Temple sanctifies them. The phrase “This is the temple of the Lord” is critiqued as a false assurance. God expresses His disdain for their rituals when they are not accompanied by genuine faith and righteous living.

4. Historical Context and Warning (Verses 12-15)

Jeremiah recalls the historical precedent of Shiloh, where the Tabernacle once stood. The destruction of Shiloh serves as a warning that God can remove His presence from the Temple if the people do not repent. This historical reference underscores the seriousness of their situation and the potential for judgment.

5. The Call for Genuine Repentance (Verses 16-20)

God instructs Jeremiah not to pray for the people, indicating that their hearts are hardened against Him. The emphasis here is on the futility of intercession when the people are unrepentant. God expresses His anger, stating that their sacrifices and offerings are unacceptable due to their continued disobedience.

6. The Consequences of Disobedience (Verses 21-28)

God specifies what He desires from His people: obedience rather than sacrifice. The rejection of His commandments leads to dire consequences, including the potential for destruction. The people’s refusal to listen and turn back to God results in a severance of their relationship with Him.

7. The Symbol of the Valley of Hinnom (Verses 29-34)

The chapter concludes with a grim prophecy concerning the Valley of Hinnom, a place associated with idolatry and child sacrifice. God declares that this valley will become a site of destruction and mourning. This imagery serves to illustrate the severity of the consequences that will follow if the people do not repent.

Conclusion

Jeremiah Chapter 7 serves as a profound reminder of the importance of genuine faith and obedience to God. The chapter critiques the false sense of security that the people of Judah placed in their religious rituals and the Temple. It emphasizes that true worship involves ethical living and a heartfelt relationship with God. The warnings contained within this chapter resonate with the need for repentance and the acknowledgment of God’s sovereignty over His people.

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Andrew

I’m Andrew, and I write Learn Bible Daily to help you connect with God in a simple, real way — one verse at a time. I believe the Bible should feel like a conversation, not a textbook.

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